Txhim kho qhov kev tswj hwm thiab txhim kho kev lag luam rov ua dua tshiab
Hauv Manado, lub nroog ntawm North Sulawesi xeev hauv Indonesia, "Rivers Tsis Muaj Pov Hwm" qhov project tau tsim tawm xyoo tas los. Nees nkaum qhov thaiv tau raug teeb tsa raws cov dej hauv zos kom txo cov pov tseg yas nkag mus rau Bunaken National Marine Park. Muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov ncauj dej, cov teeb meem no cuam tshuam cov khib nyiab, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev ntws mus ntxiv thiab tsom mus rau kev sau. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua khaws cov khib nyiab cuam tshuam, nyob ib ncig ntawm 20% ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem rov ua dua. Nws tau kwv yees tias cov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv 250 tons ntawm cov pov tseg los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv dej txhua xyoo, pab txhim kho qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig.
Cov khib nyiab yog ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem ib puag ncig uas nyuaj tshaj plaws ntsib Indonesia. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv raug cai, lub teb chaws tsim 64 lab tons ntawm pov tseg txhua xyoo, ntawm 7.68 lab tons yog cov khib nyiab yas.
Hauv kev teb, tsoomfwv Indonesia tau tshaj tawm txoj cai lij choj hauv 2017 txhawm rau txo thiab tswj cov khoom pov tseg, ua raws li cov cai tshwj xeeb tsom rau cov khib nyiab hauv hiav txwv xyoo 2018. Tsoom fwv kuj tau teem lub hom phiaj raws li "Indonesia Clean Waste Plan 2025," aiming kom txo cov khib nyiab los ntawm 30% ntawm qhov chaw los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm 2025% thiab txhim kho cov pov tseg.
Thoob plaws ntau thaj tsam hauv Indonesia, kev sib koom ua haujlwm ua haujlwm rau kev tswj cov chaw pov tseg tau raug siv. Los ntawm kev tsim cov chaw tsim khoom pov tseg ib ntus, kev txheeb xyuas ua ntej thiab rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov khoom pov tseg hauv zej zog tau ua los txhim kho kev kho mob. Ntau lub zej zog kuj tau qhia txog "khoom siv nyiaj pov tseg", uas cov neeg nyob hauv tuaj yeem pauv cov khoom pov tseg rov qab rau cov nyiaj ntsuab lossis lwm yam khoom raws li qhov hnyav.
Ntau cov tuam txhab Indonesian tau nqis peev hauv cov khoom siv pov tseg rov qab siv dua, xws li kev ua cov khib nyiab pov tseg rau hauv asphalt sib xyaw rau txoj kev paving thiab hloov cov ntaub ntawv pov tseg xws li yas, ntawv, ntaub, thiab tawv rau hauv cov khoom siv roj los hloov cov thee. Indonesian Ministry of National Development Planning tau hais tias tsoomfwv txhawb nqa kev tsim kho kev lag luam pov tseg, nrog lub hom phiaj tsim kom muaj 1,000 lub tuam txhab tshiab los ntawm 2030, ntiav 3 lab tus neeg ua haujlwm, thiab pab txhawb 200 trillion Indonesian rupiah (kwv yees li US $ 1=16}, 415% rupiah) los ntawm kev txo qis tiam neeg.
Elec Barrel tseem cog lus rau cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg siv khoom- kev pabcuam thawj zaug thiab sab saum toj- cov khoom lag luam zoo, muab cov neeg siv khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws -rau- cov khoom siv hlau khib nyiab thiab cov kev daws teeb meem pov tseg.
